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元丰通宝鉴赏

来源：爱乐趣网时间：2020年11月21日 14:40

原标题：元丰通宝鉴赏

元丰通宝是北宋神宗赵顼，元丰年间铸造。有小平，折二钱和铁钱。书体有篆书，行书，隶书三种，互成对钱。版别极其复杂，其中以背月小平钱，小平大字篆书，隶书比较少见，另有铁钱，其中背“陕”者罕见。

宋钱应该说是在古钱的中国历史上是到了鼎盛时期其设计应该说是在中国历代古钱当中，是比较下工夫、比较讲究的，因为钱文大部分都是出于书法大家。这几百年的古物，品相好的，不计其数。而当今，铜钱最多者应属于元丰通宝，当代几乎没有仿制品。

据有关文献记载：苏东坡的书法与其文章一样苍劲豪放，态浓意淡，体势秀伟，骨劲肉丰，东坡泼墨的古币字体冰肌玉骨，钱文阔大气象和磅礴气势。钱文“元”字点笔有如“卷起千堆雪”，其左撇的飘逸之悠和右折的缚肋之笔，那个亦“丰”亦“祐”的钱文用笔雄健，纵放豪逸，“持节云中”，格调高旷，风韵清越。有如“把酒问青天”的苏轼，然后，挥写出“逸怀浩气超乎尘垢之外”的“宝”字，显得肥硕，犹如“堆金积玉”于其中，一种旷达、超脱、洞明世事、悟透物理的处世态度。看此泉“元”字的起笔与神韵都酷似苏东坡的笔迹，而“丰（祐）”字与“宝”字又是十足的狂草，这种字体非苏公又有谁能够写出呢？很多文献都把苏东坡书写的这个钱币写为“元礻右通宝”，也许就是因为亦“丰”亦“祐”的钱文的奇特结构吧。

Yuanfeng Tongbao was cast during the reign of Zhao Su, the emperor of the Northern Song Dynasty. Have small, fold two money and iron money. There are seal characters, running characters and official characters, which are paired with each other. Typography is very complex, which on the back of xiaoping money, Xiaoping character seal character, official script is relatively rare, and iron money, which back "Shaanxi" is rare.

It should be said that in the ancient Chinese history, the money of the Song Dynasty reached its heyday. Its design should be said that among the ancient Chinese COINS in all dynasties, it was more painstaking and exquisite, because most of the money was written by calligraphy masters. These hundreds of years of antiquities, good quality, countless. Today, the most copper COINS belong to Yuan-Feng Tong Bao, and there are few imitations.

According to relevant documents, Su Dongpo's calligraphy is as vigorous and bold as his articles, with strong state and weak meaning. His calligraphy is graceful and magnificent, with strong bone and abundant flesh. Dongpo's ink calligraphy of ancient COINS is made of ice and jade bone, with broad atmosphere and magnificent momentum. Qian Wen "yuan" word point pen is like "rolled up thousands of snow", its left elegant leisure and right to fold the binding side of the pen, that also "abundant" also "you" the money text pen is vigorous, vertical put hao Yi, "hold the knot cloud", high style, elegant charm. Like su Shi, who "asks the sky with wine", then, writes out "Yi Huai hao qi beyond grime", "treasure" character, appears fat, like "accumulate jade" in it, a kind of broad-minded, detached, insightful, understanding of the world, physical attitude. The beginning of the character "yuan" and the charm of the character are similar to Su Dongpo's handwriting, and the characters "Feng (you)" and "Treasure" are full of wild grass, this type is not Su Gong who can write it? Many literature write su dongpo written this coin for "yuan 礻 TongBao right", perhaps is because "feng" and "dynasty" strange structure its profundity in criticism rather.

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